Iaroslav Lebedynsky, Les Sarmates: Amazones et lanciers cuirassés entre Oural et Danube, VII siècle av. J.-C.-VI siècle apr. J.-C., Errance, 2002. ISBN287772235X
Bernard Bachrach, A History of the Alans in the West: From Their First Appearance in the Sources of Classical Antiquity Through the Early Middle Ages, University of Minnesota Press, 1973. ISBN0816656991
